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Europe ruling threat to database
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23 January 2008
Since the conviction and sentencing of prostitute serial killer Steve Wright and Sally Anne Bowman's death at the hands of Mark Dixie, demands for a universal register of DNA in the UK have grown.
But a case at the European Court of Human Rights could impede the use of DNA as a crime-solving aid.
The two applicants argue their human rights have been impinged by the decision to leave their details on the database, despite the fact that they had never been found guilty of a crime.
If they succeed in their bid to have their records removed, the Times estimates that 13% of the 4.3 million profiles contained on the database may have to be destroyed.
According to ECHR papers, Michael Marper and a teenager known as 'S', both from Sheffield, had their DNA and fingerprints taken after they were arrested in 2001.
Mr Marper was charged in March 2001 with harassment of his partner, but the couple later reconciled and the charge was not pressed.
S, arrested in January 2001, was charged with attempted robbery, but acquitted in June that year.
Both made a request for their data to be removed from the DNA database in 2002, but were refused. The applicants will find out on Wednesday whether judges in Strasbourg agree with their case.
Now the pair are appealing to the ECHR on the grounds that Article Eight of the European Convention on Human Rights, the right to respect for private life, and Article 14, the prohibition of discrimination, have been violated.
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