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'Failsafe' face scanners could replace passport officers at airports
Martin Bentham, Home Affairs Editor19.08.08
Facial recognition machines are to be installed at airports to replace passport officers under border control plans announced today.
The machines will scan a travellers' face to compare them with the images on their biometric passports and open an automated gate when a match is registered.
Home Secretary Jacqui Smith, who unveiled details of the scheme today, claims it will shorten immigration queues and boost border security.
Critics fear, however, that the technology could generate too many false readings in which passengers with genuine passports are refused automatic entry. There are also concerns that the replacement of personal inspections by passport officers could reduce the chances of detecting individuals who might otherwise be observed behaving suspiciously.
A trial scheme will begin at Manchester Airport and will be expanded elsewhere in the country if it proves successful.
The facial scanners will be used to check passengers from the EU, Norway, Switzerland and Iceland and are intended to cut the time each traveller needs to clear passport control.
Ministers insist the technology is fail-safe and that when a passenger is refused automatic entry an immigration officer will be on hand to conduct a follow-up check on their status.
Some critics believe the machines will be prone to error because of the inability of facial recognition systems to make perfect matches consistently. They fear that this could lead to large queues and subject some passengers - such as the elderly - to an unnecessary ordeal each time they try to return to the country.
Ms Smith expressed confidence in the machines, however, and said they could play an important role in strengthening Britain's borders. "The UK has one of the toughest borders in the world and we are determined to ensure it stays that way," she said.
"Our hi-tech electronic borders system will allow us to count all foreign nationals in and out of the UK, while checking them against watch lists. These checks make up just one part of Britain's triple ring of security, alongside fingerprint visas for three-quarters of the world's population, and the roll out of ID cards for foreign nationals, locking people to one identity."
Most passengers from outside the EU are now required to obtain a biometric visa, with details of their fingerprints, before travelling to Britain.
Reader views (4)
One of my favourite quote's of Thomas Jefferson is..." to expect a nation to be ignorant and free is to expect something which never has been and never can be." Our allowing governments to destroy our civil liberties and invade our privacy is a product of our ignorance. It's time that free people around the world wake up and smell the coffee (tea) before it is too late.
- Joy Weybrecht, Zionville, USA
Travel has certainly altered since we started to host all these terrorists in the UK. Has anyone actually calculated how much it costs to keep ourselves protected from the millions of immigrants who apparently want to harm us and our country in multitudes of different ways while living here and receiving all the benefits of western society?
- Jonathan Montmorency, cooden, uk
Mikko - if you don't have anything nice to say don't say anything. Every single one of your comments reflects an angry, misdirected, pessimistic view of the world.
Must be horrible living where you live.
Cheer up!
- Liberal And Proud, London, UK
Whatever they do, you can be sure it will be the normal folk that suffer problems while the clever thieves and terrorists sail on through unhindered.
- Mikko Takala, Drumnadrochit, Scotland
