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Antony Worrall Thompson
Gutted: Antony Worrall Thompson, at his Windsor Grill yesterday, says he has wept over his business failure
Antony Worrall Thompson The Barnes Grill The Notting Grill

Bankers’ greed created this slump. We should be rioting

Alison Roberts
10 Feb 2009


At one point during my meeting with Antony Worrall Thompson, his hands start to shake quite perceptibly, and his eyes, already a little red-rimmed, grow distinctly wet. "I'm so sorry," he says, coughing to cover the tremor in his voice. "I'm just very very angry. I'm shaking because I'm seething."

He is not known for his anger. At 57, Worrall Thompson does not rant or swear like Gordon or Marco or Jamie. On the contrary, "Wozza" is the avuncular, populist "squashed Bee Gee" (as Ramsay cruelly called him) famous for Ready Steady Cook, Saturday Kitchen and an early sterling performance on I'm A Celebrity, Get Me Out of Here!

Despite a harrowing adolescence - he suffered a profound crisis of confidence as a teenager after a horrific rugby accident smashed up his face - he has never dealt with his issues by throwing kitchen implements at sous-chefs. Yet here he is now, hotly furious to the point of tears.

"Last week was probably the toughest week of my adult life," he adds miserably. On Friday, through the gloom and sleet, he and his wife took a wretched tour of their six restaurants to inform the 105 staff members that the group was bust and that 65 of them were losing their jobs. It was pay day and none of those 65 has yet seen a wage packet.

"Funnily enough, actually telling the staff was supposed to be the administrator's job but the administrator was stuck in snow in Swindon." He smiles bitterly at the banality of it. "So my wife and I had to do it. It was probably better that way. At least we could be gentle. Otherwise it's so cold and cut-throat."

Worrall Thompson has used personal savings to buy back two venues in the chain, the Kew and Windsor Grills, but the Lamb Inn and the Greyhound, both in Henley-on-Thames, the Notting Grill and the Barnes Grill will all now close, as will his delicatessen in Windsor. His staff, he says, will be paid through the government scheme that guarantees a statutory redundancy sum of £330 for 12 weeks, though they may have to wait up to a month for their money. If the administrator allows it, he'll bump up some of the missing wages with cash from his own pocket.

"Yes, I've wept over it. I haven't broken down completely, though my wife did a bit the other day. The manager at the Notting Grill has been with me for eight years, he's over 50 and he's going to find it hard to get another job. I've got a young lad there, too, who came to us at 15 and built his way up to be head chef at the age of 23. He's fantastic and he'll get work but it's just so sad. These are people we've nurtured. I hate to think they might now consider me the enemy."

And he is angry, of course, at the villainous banking industry that has refused him help. The recession (he calls it a depression and is convinced we're already into very deep waters indeed) caused custom to slow shockingly from October of last year, at about the time the crunch first hit the high street. As he analyses those months leading to administration, Worrall Thompson illustrates perfectly (and very publicly) the failure of a business sent first to its knees by the slow-down and then trampled in the mud by newly parsimonious bankers. He is back on the rugby field all over again.

"I was 16 when my face was smashed and it took me at least 10 years to get my confidence back. I feel right now as though I'm starting from the bottom again. Mentally, this feels worse."

The problem, replicated in the kitchens of restaurants across London, is a much-reduced cash flow. Even the very biggest names are feeling pinched, or worse. Last year, the company running Tom Aikens's two restaurants went bust, leaving 160 suppliers almost £1 million out of pocket; Jean Christophe Novelli's gastro pub business has been hit by severe financial difficulty; and there are rumours that both Gordon Ramsay and Marco Pierre White are also feeling the pressure.

Yet Worrall Thompson does not owe millions. He is keen to stress that he has always bought restaurants out of profits generated by existing businesses, and that the only loan he has is a maxed-out overdraft. The Grill chain in fact started life in 1997, as a single restaurant in Notting Hill. "I was a fool," he huffs. "I should have borrowed £5 million and then they - my bank - would have shared the pain."

In fact, he owes Lloyds Banking Group "about £225,000" and needed a further £200,000 to cover pay cheques and suppliers into the spring. "At first the London restaurants held up better than those in Henley, say, where the blue-rinse brigade, the old money, just stopped spending," he says.

"But we've definitely noticed a decline in corporate-sector bookings, too. I was in one bank quite recently, and was told: oh yes, we've banned all parties. Or, rather, if they want a party now they have to bring in their own booze through the back door, make sure no one's looking, and have it on the shop floor. I walked into The Ivy without a booking the other day. It's very easy to get an instant booking in most London restaurants now."

Worrall Thompson admits that he could have reacted "more quickly" to the signs of slow-down but in October, he began implementing £120,000 worth of cuts. He reduced staff levels, sought pay cuts and cut the lunchtime service at several venues. He claims that he brought all six restaurants back into profit in December but still it wasn't enough. He and his accountant began to compile a sheaf of financial forecasts with which to apply for the extra cash ("we're professionals and we took a very realistic and very dim view of this coming year") but amazingly Worrall Thompson says that in January Lloyds simply stopped talking to him.

"A letter went completely unanswered and then they stopped taking my calls. I think they were embarrassed about what they were doing to me. Or perhaps frightened of talking to me. I'm a straight-talker, though I always try to keep a civil tongue in my head. Yes, I'd have given them hell but a lack of reply was actually even more stressful."

I hardly dare ask what he thinks of bailed-out bankers taking big bonuses this year. I expect him to explode, finally, and smash every one of the perfectly polished wine glasses awaiting evening service at the still-comfy Windsor Grill. Instead he seems to sag completely, utterly wearied, then almost to whisper: "This is a recession that didn't need to happen. It's a recession created by greed. Why isn't there rioting in the streets?

"I think the Treasury has been very naïve. It seems obvious that they should have applied conditions to the bail out right from the word go. No bonuses. There's been such short-term thinking, such gambling. Yet those responsible still seem the least exposed to pain I had a business with a good brand and I tried to run it as tightly as I could. We were simply cash-strapped for a short period. It's happening everywhere."

Worrall Thompson has always been a very public supporter of the Conservative Party but has little confidence in any political solution. "Someone somewhere has got to have an answer but I don't see it from any of the parties right now. The only thing we can hope is that, six months down the line, people get bored of being in the doldrums and those who've still got jobs start to spend again." Later he says - not entirely facetiously I fear - that "we'll end up like Zimbabwe" if we start printing money to ease the flow.

Of course, he will bounce back, if his staff don't. His astonishing autobiography, published a few years ago, describes a life of huge resilience. The child of two actors, he was horribly neglected by his alcoholic mother who used to lock him in the coal cellar (once, having escaped at the age of three, he claims to have spent several days on the run with a tramp).

Worse, Worrall Thompson revealed sexual abuse at the hands of a teacher at King's College, Canterbury, where he went to school, though he has always counted the rugby accident as an event of greater psychological significance. "I don't think [the abuse] affected me that much," he said. "I'm just stubborn." Altogether, his was an improbably posh and rather odd family: one cousin was the Viscount Montgomery of Alamein and a great-aunt was the mother of the spy Kim Philby.

In any case he never made much money out of the restaurants (he took an £8,000 annual salary from the group, and paid his wife £5,000). Instead, he says, he regarded their future sale as a potential pension. "I love restaurants. They're like a drug. I wasn't much in the kitchens and my managers were always quite autonomous but I did adore it I suppose I shall have to rethink the pension."

Not that he's forced to shop at Lidl these days. Worrall Thompson has his quite separate, and certainly lucrative, TV and publishing careers. He could, in fact, have kept the restaurants open by pledging as security his £1.6 million house in Henley, or by cashing in the property he has bought for his children - but he quickly makes it clear that that was never on the table. "I'm not prepared to put my family in jeopardy. I have another company [for TV and other work] but it's not all my money. I couldn't just take from that."

His domestic life is complicated, but it's Jay, his third wife, whom he credits with getting him out of bed these days (rather a reversal from his early, famously successful sexual career about London). Worrall Thompson has two grown-up boys in Sydney from his second marriage to an Australian whom he met while running his first restaurant, Ménage à Trois in Knightsbridge, a very 1980s establishment, principally famed for serving only starters and puddings.

Jay was once a waitress at Stringfellows (Worrall Thompson and Peter Stringfellow enjoy an old, rather rogue-ish friendship). She came to work for him at the brilliant 190 on Queensgate. They now have two children: Toby-Jack, 13, and Billie-Lara, 11. All the affairs before Jay were the result of insecurity, he says, that lack of confidence caused by his "broken-face". "I shouldn't have married anyone until I met her

"You know, she has a brilliant attitude to all this. I've been very morose at times, I do feel as though I've let lots of people down - my staff, my suppliers - and Jay has tried to kick me out of it. She says it's a new start, and that it doesn't matter about money. Great if it's there; but as long as we love each other and the family is healthy, it doesn't matter. I have to try and take that attitude myself."

So they have cut down on the cleaner; he has swapped his "big juicy Audi" for a greener, cheaper hybrid and, a little ironically, he has stopped spending big bucks at other people's restaurants. "I can always do something else," he says. "I can always be a street market vendor. I can sell my pigs at farmers' markets." He's joking, clearly, but it's the only joke he makes. Worrall Thompson was once our plumpest and jolliest celebrity chef but he looks deflated, actually physically smaller, as I leave Windsor's stormy, and quite deserted, restaurant quarter.

Reader views (26)

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Note to interviewer:
Whenever anyone says 'I only paid myself a salary of <paltry sum>', your follow up question should be: '...and how much did you take in dividends?'. Taking a low salary from a lucrative business is more often a sign of tax avoidance than anything else. I would be astonished if AWT hasn't been using his restaurants to funds his lifestyle when times were good.

- Gary Fox, London, 16/02/2009 15:51
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Mark Burton mentioned Canadian banks kept a tight ship during the boom. I have always regarded Canada as totally dull and uninspiring, but, then isn't that the very qualities of a well run bank, they can be well satisfied with themselves, well done Canada, lets hope Cameron (presumably the next PM) and Obama will be seeking your advise and guidance.

- Dave Morris, Sunderland, 12/02/2009 11:49
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I have always believed that the credit crunch was caused mainly by HIGH PROPERTY PRICES. This was confirmed to me this week when i read an article in Newsweek called "Worthwhile Canadian Initiative". It tells how Canada has escaped the worst of the financial crisis because it's bank's kept a tight ship during the boom years, as a result of this they did not have the high property inflation the has cripled the UK and US markets. Maybe David Cameron should be seeking advice from the Canadians about how to run a sucessful economy - he will need it for when he becomes Prime Minister.

- Mark Burton, St. Ives Cambs, 12/02/2009 01:02
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Only got himself to blame,expanding to fast.

- Barbus, Liverpool, 11/02/2009 22:03
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I know of a number of businesses personally that have gone, one owing me thousands of pounds for work I had done. The problem was that, having offered high levels of overdraft, the banks then panicked and removed it.
Same with AWT - his business was running OK but needed cover for seasonal issues which many businesses have. This plus the downturn meant he needed more but the banks pulled the plug.
This is the problem, not the banks being careful (that's overdue) but the fact that they changed the rules on the fly and no one was prepared for that.
Are the banks responsible for the downturn??
In very large part they have created it and I am not at all surprised, but, they will in the end avoid blame.

- John Whitby, Peterborough, Cambs, 11/02/2009 17:43
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I don't know the restaurants in question but I guess he will not be alone in seeing takings and bookings sink. This is an inevitable by-product of the current depression, and sad as it is, will be repeated many times over in the catering sector. For once the banks are not to blame. They would merely be delaying the inevitable.

- Peter, Pirot, Serbia, 11/02/2009 14:53
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I personally blame the Government and cannot wait to see the MPs on trial in front of the public explaining how they have completely misued and abused taxpayers' money. I look forward to that day.

- Anon, London, 11/02/2009 12:48
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Sorry Mr W-T, but this is called 'the market' and if you run your business properly and sell something people value at the right price and react to structural market movements you won't go bust. If you get greedy and expand too far, don't know your way around a balance sheet and get too caught up in the glamour of it all rather than keeping your eye on the till...then you do go bust.
Seems to me he just failed to run a good business and now he's belly up. It happens. It is tho very cringeable to see him casting about seeking to blame others when a bit of good housekeeping would have ensured he was still trading. It may sound facile but I am afraid it is 100% true.

- Andy Highbury, London, 11/02/2009 12:45
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Thompson struts the TV screen as though he is a God of gastronomy. If he is such a wizard in the kitchen, people would have flocked to his restaurants and he could have accumulated capital with which to enlarge his empire. Obviously neither of these happened and the bank fund it was lending to an over extended business and in these difficult times decided to call in its loans before too late. What would have been the point of keeping open restaurants that not enough people wanted to eat at? It is not as though fewer restaurants will damage the UK economy!

- William, London, 11/02/2009 10:06
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Deregulation by Crash Gordon has made banks what they are today. Same goes for the housing market.

Huge money supply and low interest rates for far too long. Even a 1st year undergraduate in economics would understand this.

Crash Gordon must resign today.

- David, London, 11/02/2009 09:58
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Having gone through insolvancy in the 90's I can sympathise with AWT, any financial industry needs regulation and policing, without itthes people become priggish and greedy and self serving, we need a strong and independant financial agency to carry out these policing tasks, although I doubt it will any time soon, as new labour carried on where the tories left off and I would expect that a new government will do just the same

- Eamonn, Guildford Surrey, 11/02/2009 09:54
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I think the previous comments made are a little harsh towards AWT. If you actually read the article, he has real concern for the people that will lose their jobs, whilst also having a heavy heart of failure on his part concerning his business. How many of you can stand up and state with a true and honest heart that you would not feel deflated, upset, annoyed with ego slightly dented if you were in this position.
Ok so you don't blame the banks, fair comment, that is your opinion. However this recession was built and created based purely on greed.
A business the size of AWT's pales in comparison to those on whom he relied for credit and cash flow that allows his business to survive.
Where did AWT's current business problems start ? A badly run business or simply the removal of the lines of credit required to run it. The answer to that question will tell you why we are in the crisis we are in.
Every single one of us is hanging by our nails to the jobs we have today (if we are so lucky) many people are not so fortunate. Who should AWT's employees blame ?

- Eliza Price, New York, USA, 11/02/2009 03:02
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I can't see AWT starving?!

- Peter Guinness, London, 11/02/2009 00:05
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Sorry you will find that the bankers were just doing what they were told to make money. It was the Nu Labor "government" that were negligent in supervising. If there is no referee...

- Phil, Islington, London, 10/02/2009 21:23
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While I cannot comment on the Antony's food, what is happening today is that banks are no longer providing what I would call, rescue funds. If a business is doing well and had predictable cashflow / advance orders, then a bank (or other lender) will feel safe providing a loan / overdraft etc. However, the reality is, people have been eating out at expensive restaurants simply because of the celeb culture, when in fact, doing so more than once or twice a year (anniversaries, Valentines day, Christmas etc) is financially rediculous. You're spending 10 times as much as eating the same thing at home and spending beyond your means.

So, what we have here is a reality check, across the nation and across the world.

Keep it real, and you'll last real long. Live on a lie and it will all fall apart.

- Vision Aforethought, Oxford, 10/02/2009 17:51
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If everybody continues to blindly blame banks we will not learn anything from this recession. Does anyone genuinely believe London has too few restaurants? AWT can't see the wood for the trees. I also feel no compassion for someone who wanted the minimum wage removed so "his waiters would work harder"!

- James, London, 10/02/2009 17:31
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Bit rich to first blame the "greedy banking industry" and then say your business has suffered as those very same banks have cancelled parties! I'm sure AWT as well as most people in this country have profitted from low interest rates and the largesse of the Financial Industry for the last decade, but unfortunately now it's time to pay the piper.

- Mark, London, 10/02/2009 17:25
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Joe in Thornton Heath, if you'd read the article properly you'd know that, far from being "socialist supporting", AWT is a prominent supporter of the Conservative Party. And Fiona in Dover, why on earth should he put his own house up as security? Sounds eminently sensible not to have done so to me. Also, what evidence do you have that his is a "bad business" that deserved to go to the wall?

- Wpw, London, 10/02/2009 17:19
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easy to jump on the bandwagon and blame the banks, fact is in a slump bad businesses go to the wall, this was clearly one of them. if he wasnt ready to support the business by putting his house up as security or putting money in from other personal wealth then shouldn't blame the bank for reading the writing on the wall

- Fiona, dover, 10/02/2009 15:27
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Should we be feeling sorry for overpriced restaurants when they relished putting us on a waiting list and kicking us out after 2 hours in good times?

- Simon, London, 10/02/2009 14:23
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Labour Government stupidity created this slump. We should be rioting!

Blame the cause first before focusing on the effect but what can you expect from another mediocre socialist supporting 'celebrity'.

- Joe, Thornton Heath, UK, 10/02/2009 14:05
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And it will continue just so long as we sit back and do nothing.
Didn't someone once say "to do nothing is to condone"? Bankers, bed bugs (aus talk for poiticians), in fact a whole army of parasites too numerous to mention. All with the maorals of cockroaches.

VIVE LA REVOLUTION

- Ray, Sydney, 10/02/2009 13:52
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My God you people are all heart...Anthony Worral Thompson has something many people in your country have no concept of ...honour and Sandy I dont think his talent as a chef is in doubt...just move to France Anthony

- Anne Marie, paris france, 10/02/2009 13:45
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Yeah, it's the bank's fault! Not the fact that the public really didn't want to eat the food your were serving.

A good restaurant shouldn't need to rely on the banks to keep open.

- Sandy, London, 10/02/2009 12:49
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AWT - Times have changed, money is scarce as it always is in a recession/deprssion. Restaurant spending is not high on the priorities of individuals or business.
You had it good in the good times, now you have to be more realistic, just like the rest of us.

- Dave Davies, Basingstoke, 10/02/2009 12:33
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but at the heart of all that "It's not my fault" is a decided lack of substance as to why its the bank's fault.

he wanted someone else to take a risk, he didn't want to take himself. fine. but don't be surprised when they decline.

- Scott, London, 10/02/2009 12:04
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