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UK mission to fire probes into the moon
Long commute: the UK mission aims to discover more about the moon’s geology

Surrey firm to fire probes into the moon

Mark Prigg, Science and Technology Editor
15 Sep 2009


It IS set to be a very British space mission. Engineers have unveiled plans to fire probes into the moon from a satellite to learn more about its structure.

But this is no Nasa-style blockbuster - the project is being masterminded from an industrial estate in Guildford.

"People are always surprised we are here," said Andy Bradford, director of engineering at Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. "I think they expect something completely different."

The firm was set up by Sir Martin Sweeting to develop small, low-cost satellites for the University of Surrey. Roughly the size of a washing machine, they are used to provide communications, take pictures of the earth, and monitor the environment and climate.

SSTL's satellites are built using off-the-shelf components wherever possible. Mr Bradford said: "Our memory and computer chips are the same as you'd find in your home computer, and our batteries are based on mobile phone batteries.

"We want to offer a cheaper, lower risk way to get into space.

"A traditional satellite is the size of a double-decker bus, whereas ours is the of a washing machine and weighs about 50kg." They are also cheaper, costing about £6million.

The firm has already launched 32 satellites from modified cruise missiles in Russia, and has set its sights higher.

"We are going to be leading Moonlite, which will launch four rockets into the moon to study the geology," said Mr Bradford. "The next step is to work on spacecraft that can leave the earth's orbit."

Moonlite is undergoing a government review, with results due in December, when it could be approved. It would be the first British-led scientific space programme in more than 30 years.

SSTL is also hoping to work with Virgin Galactic, the company set up by Sir Richard Branson, on a low-cost satellite launch system.

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These are the types of missions and strategies I believe the space industry should pursue. I travel in the United States frequently and have the opportunity to read and hear many of the proposals concerning space flight options for NASA. Many of the proposals in the U.S. focus only on exploration and are extremely expensive. To date I have read only one that focused on the development of technologies to support growth in commercial human space flight activities that would operate outside of governmentally based programs.

I believe that through very carefully planned strategies the UK can become competitive and potentially become a leader in a commercially based space industry. Projects like Moonlite are a good start; I only wish we would turn some of our technological and industrial resources toward the development of human space flight transportation systems similar to Virgin Galatic's technology path (Two Stage To Orbit, etc).

- Nigel, London, UK, 15/09/2009 14:59
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